What does ethical identity or ethical ideology involve?

Ethical identity or ethical ideology pertains to a person's framework for understanding and navigating ethical dilemmas. It encompasses the values, beliefs, and motives that guide an individual’s decision-making processes in contexts that involve ethics. Option B highlights the importance of understanding the underlying motivations that drive individuals to act ethically. This understanding is crucial for counselors, as it allows them to reflect on their own ethical beliefs, recognize the perspectives of their clients, and navigate complex moral situations effectively.

By grasping the motivations for ethical behavior, counselors can provide more meaningful support to clients, encouraging them to explore their values and make decisions that are aligned with their moral compass. This goes beyond mere compliance with ethical standards; it fosters a deeper engagement with what it means to be ethical in practice and how one's ethical identity influences actions and decisions.